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Insurance

Car Insurance in Florida

By AssistQuote Editorial Team

Reviewed by Shannon James Russell· Former licensed insurance agent and financial educator

Published September 24, 2026 · Last updated October 1, 2026

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The short answer

Florida car insurance has to include at least $10,000 in personal injury protection (PIP) and $10,000 in property damage liability. That's it for the legal minimum. But the minimum doesn't cover injuries you cause to other people, which can leave you open to a lawsuit after a bad crash.

Comparing quotes is the best way to get more protection without overpaying.

Florida drivers spent about $1,372 a year on car insurance on average in 2023, the 6th highest in the country. Your price depends on your zip code, your driving record, your car, and the coverage you pick.

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Florida car insurance requirements

To register a car in Florida, you need two coverages:

  • $10,000 personal injury protection (PIP). PIP pays for your own medical bills and some lost pay after a crash, no matter who caused it.
  • $10,000 property damage liability (PDL). This pays for damage you cause to someone else's car or property.

You must keep this coverage the whole time your car is registered, even if you aren't driving it. Florida doesn't give you a grace period. If your coverage lapses, the state can suspend your license and registration.

After a DUI: the FR-44

A DUI conviction changes the rules. Florida then requires an FR-44, a form your insurer files to prove you carry much higher limits: $100,000 per injured person, $300,000 per crash, and $50,000 for property damage. You must keep those limits for at least 3 years. That's far above the regular minimum, and the price usually reflects it.

How no-fault works in Florida

Florida is a no-fault state. That means after a crash, you use your own PIP first for your injuries, no matter who caused it. PIP usually pays 80% of reasonable medical bills and 60% of lost income, up to your $10,000 limit.

The 14-day rule

Florida law says you must get medical care within 14 days of a crash to use your PIP. If you wait longer, you may lose your PIP benefits completely. Even if you feel fine, it's worth getting checked.

Emergency medical condition

To get the full $10,000, a doctor or other qualified provider must say you had an emergency medical condition. That means a serious injury that needed quick care. If not, your PIP may only pay up to $2,500.

The big gap: bodily injury liability

Florida doesn't require bodily injury liability. Bodily injury liability pays for injuries you cause to other people. Without it, if you cause a crash and someone is badly hurt, they may sue you, and you may have to pay out of your own pocket.

That's why many drivers add bodily injury liability even though it isn't required.

One in five Florida drivers has no insurance

The Insurance Research Council estimates 20.6% of Florida drivers were uninsured in 2023, the 7th highest share in the country. And since Florida doesn't require bodily injury liability, even insured drivers may have nothing to pay for your injuries beyond your own $10,000 of PIP.

Uninsured motorist coverage fills that gap. It pays for your injuries when the at-fault driver has little or no coverage. For a serious injury in Florida, it may be the only coverage that pays beyond your PIP.

Hurricanes and flooded cars

Florida storms flood a lot of cars. Liability and PIP don't pay to fix or replace your own car after a flood. Comprehensive coverage does. If you live near the coast or in a low area, ask whether your quote includes it, and what the deductible is. See Miami car insurance for more on South Florida.

How to find the best car insurance in Florida

Compare the same coverage. A cheap quote may be minimum coverage only. Line up the liability limits, PIP, uninsured motorist, and deductibles side by side.

Ask about discounts. Many providers offer discounts for safe driving, bundling with Florida homeowners insurance, good grades, or paying in full.

Check complaints. Look up any company on the NAIC Consumer Insurance Search to see how its complaint record compares to others its size.

Florida car insurance laws you should know

Lapses lead to suspension. If your coverage lapses, Florida can suspend your license and registration. To get them back, you'll need proof of new coverage and a reinstatement fee. It's $150 the first time, $250 the second, and $500 after that within three years.

Fault still matters. Since 2023, Florida uses a modified comparative negligence rule. If you're found more than 50% at fault for a crash, you generally can't collect damages from the other driver in a lawsuit. That's one more reason to carry good coverage of your own.

What to ask before you choose

  • Should I add bodily injury liability? What limits make sense for what I own?
  • Does this quote include uninsured motorist coverage?
  • What are my collision and comprehensive deductibles?
  • Does comprehensive cover flood and hurricane damage to my car?
  • Which discounts do I qualify for?

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Questions people ask

You need $10,000 in personal injury protection (PIP) and $10,000 in property damage liability. You must keep it the whole time your car is registered.

Not for most drivers. But without it, you may have to pay out of pocket if you injure someone. After some serious violations, like a DUI, Florida may require it.

You must get medical care within 14 days of a crash to use your PIP benefits. If you wait longer, you may lose them.

Florida drivers spent about $1,372 a year on average in 2023. Your price depends on where you live, your record, your car, and your coverage.

It's proof of higher coverage that Florida requires after a DUI conviction: 100/300/50 in liability, kept for at least 3 years. Your insurer files it with the state.

The state can suspend your license and registration. You'll need new coverage and a reinstatement fee to get them back.

You can start with just your zip code. Some partners may ask for more details to give you an exact quote.

No. AssistQuote isn't an insurance company or an agent. We help you compare options from partner providers.

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